Vastu, without the mystique
What the principles actually say, where they came from, which of them hold up in a Hyderabad flat and which ones you can stop worrying about. Read it all, argue with it, then upload your floor plan and have it read properly.
Vastu Shastra looks like an enormous list of rules until you see the four ideas underneath. Once those are clear, most of the rules stop needing to be memorised - you can work them out.
Pancha Bhutas
Earth, water, fire, air and space. Each is assigned a quarter of the plan, and almost every rule you have heard is really a rule about keeping one of them where it belongs - fire in the south-east, water in the north-east, earth weight in the south-west.
Dishas
The compass is cut into eight, each with a quality attached. Ishanya, the north-east, is the lightest and is kept open. Nairutya, the south-west, is the heaviest and carries the mass. The other six sit on a scale between them.
Brahmasthan
The middle of the plan is left alone. No toilet, no staircase, no heavy structure. It is the one zone judged by what is absent rather than what is placed there, and in an old house it was an open courtyard.
Vastu Purusha Mandala
A plan is laid over a square grid with a figure mapped onto it, head at the north-east and feet at the south-west. Where the figure is heavy, the building is heavy. That image is where the direction rules come from.
Is there anything behind it? For a good share of the rules, yes - and the reason is geography. Vastu was written for a specific latitude, a specific sun path and a specific monsoon, and it shows.
Hyderabad sits near 17 degrees north. The sun rises east, tracks across the southern sky and sets west, so a north or east wall takes soft morning light while the south and west walls take the longest and hottest exposure of the day. That single fact accounts for a surprising share of the rule set: living and prayer spaces to the north-east where the light is kind, sleeping and storage to the south-west where you want mass rather than glass.
A wall loaded with full-height storage on the hottest side of the home absorbs heat through the afternoon and releases it slowly. A bedroom sitting behind that mass is measurably cooler at night than one behind a bare west wall. Putting the wardrobe run in the south-west is a Vastu instruction and also just good building physics.
The south-west monsoon runs June to September, with pre-monsoon winds off the west and north-west. A kitchen in the south-east or north-west corner sits where its smoke and heat leave the building rather than crossing it. In a home with no chimney and no exhaust fan, that mattered a great deal.
Plots were graded so the ground fell towards the north-east and the built mass sat high on the south-west. Rainwater drained away from the living core, the well sat where the water collected, and the heaviest part of the structure stood on the driest ground.
A courtyard at the middle of a plan is a stack ventilator. Hot air rises out of it and pulls cooler air in through the rooms around it. Keeping the Brahmasthan clear was not only symbolic; it was how the house breathed before anyone had a ceiling fan.
Not every rule has a climate explanation, and we are not going to invent one. Some are symbolic, some are ritual, and a few contradict each other between one school and the next. Vastu is a tradition with a lot of practical sense embedded in it, not a branch of physics, and treating it as physics does it no favours.
So we use it the way it is useful: as one input into a design, alongside daylight, ventilation, storage and how your family actually moves through a home. It never overrides structure, safety or building bye-laws, and it never overrides your engineer.
The whole rule set on one screen. Stand at your main door looking out, check the compass on your phone, and read across.
Belongs here: Pooja, water source, living areas, entrance
Keep out: Toilets, kitchen, heavy storage, a staircase
Keep it the lightest, brightest and emptiest corner you have.
Belongs here: Entrance, living room, dining, study
Keep out: Heavy storage, toilets
Morning light. Worth glazing rather than blocking.
Belongs here: Kitchen, electrical panel, geyser
Keep out: Pooja, master bedroom, water storage
The fire corner. If the hob can face east from here, it should.
Belongs here: Bedrooms, storage, staircase
Keep out: Main entrance, water tanks
Heat side. Mass here, not glass.
Belongs here: Master bedroom, wardrobes, overhead tank
Keep out: Entrance, pooja, kitchen, sump
The anchor. Whatever is heaviest in your home belongs here.
Belongs here: Dining, children's room, storage, staircase
Keep out: Pooja, main water inlet
Evening heat. Deep shading pays for itself.
Belongs here: Guest room, toilets, kitchen (second choice)
Keep out: Master bedroom, pooja
Air corner. The room that moves - guests, laundry, utility.
Belongs here: Living room, entrance, study, safe
Keep out: Toilets, heavy structure
Steady light all day. The best wall in the house to open up.
Belongs here: Circulation, open floor, light from above
Keep out: Toilet, staircase, store, heavy furniture
Judged by what is absent. Pull the weight outward.
Everything below can be done in a finished flat, by a person, this month. Nothing on either list needs a wall moved.
Upload your floor plan and tell us which way the main door faces. Veeha reads the drawing and writes a full consultation - not only which room sits where, but where the bed goes, which way to sleep, where the wardrobe and its mirror belong, which way to face while cooking, and what each direction wants in colour and light. Free, and a designer follows up on WhatsApp with whatever the drawing cannot show.
A designer who has done this in a few hundred Hyderabad homes will tell you that most Vastu anxiety lands on the things you cannot change, and skips the one thing you easily can.
The door faces where the builder put it, and no amount of worry changes that. What you can change is everything in the first two metres inside it - the light, the finish of the door, whether a shoe rack is the first thing you see. That is where the correction actually lives.
Builder floor plates in Hyderabad put toilets in the north-east constantly. Keep it dry, ventilated, light-finished and shut, stand a plant outside the door, and move on. This is not worth losing sleep over and it is certainly not worth breaking a wall for.
This is the one on the list worth acting on, because a wall-mounted unit in a north-east niche is almost always possible without civil work. Out from under the stairs, off the bathroom wall, and it is done.
If the middle of your plan is carrying heavy furniture, pull it outward to the south and west while the layout is still on paper. Later it costs a rearrangement. Now it costs nothing.
Most Vastu advice stops at the diagnosis: this room is in the wrong corner. In a finished flat that is not something you can act on, because you are not going to move the kitchen. So every finding here comes with a correction that lives in the interiors - which way the hob faces, where the wardrobe mass sits, how the north-east is lit, what the centre of the plan is allowed to carry.
We are the people who would do the work, so we only tell you things we could actually build.
No. They are separate traditions from separate places - Vastu Shastra from the Indian subcontinent, Feng Shui from China - and they disagree on plenty. Where they overlap is that both are, underneath, sets of rules about orientation, light, air and where weight sits in a building. Mixing the two rule sets usually produces confusion rather than a better home.
Your phone is fine. Stand at the main door looking out, open the compass app, and read the direction you are facing. Move away from the steel door frame and the lift shaft first - metal will swing the reading by twenty or thirty degrees and that is enough to put a room in the wrong zone.
That is a decision about a home and a lot of money, and a placement chart is a poor reason to make it either way. What we would say is that the rules are weighted very unevenly - the entrance and the kitchen carry far more weight in classical practice than the overhead tank does - and that most findings in a flat are correctable through the interior. Get the plan read, see what is actually flagged, then decide.
The texts were written for buildings on ground, so some rules simply do not map - you have no plot slope and no say in which way the block faces. The ones that still apply are the ones inside your own four walls: where the kitchen and the beds go, which way you face, where the storage mass sits, and whether the centre of your flat is carrying weight.
Vastu has not been tested the way a scientific claim gets tested, and anyone telling you it has is overselling. What is true is that a good number of the rules line up with the climate the tradition grew up in - sun path, monsoon wind, heat on the west wall - and those ones hold up because the physics behind them holds up. Others are symbolic. We do not dress the second kind up as the first.
It is one of the placements practitioners flag most, and also one you can do a lot about without touching a wall. Set the hob at the south-east end of whatever counter you have so the cook faces east, keep the sink and hob apart, keep the north-east end of the run light and open, and keep the heavy provisions in the south or west tall units. That is the standard correction and it costs nothing at design stage.
Most of them, yes, because most of what a Vastu reading flags is about orientation, mass and light rather than walls. Which way you face while cooking or sleeping, where the bulk of your storage sits, how a corner is lit and finished - all of that is interior work. The handful that genuinely need civil work get flagged as such, and we say so rather than selling you a remedy.
It is the centre of your plan. Classical practice leaves it open - no toilet, no staircase, no heavy structure - and in an old house it was literally an open courtyard that ventilated the building. It is the one zone judged by what is absent, which is also why it is the easiest to get right: pull the weight outward to the south and west and light it from above.
It is free and you get the full report on screen. We ask for your name and mobile number because a designer reads the plan properly afterwards and sends you the part software cannot see - room proportions, daylight, where the storage should really go. That follow-up happens on WhatsApp, which is why the number has to be real.
No. A phone photo of a printed plan, a page from the builder's brochure or a screenshot from a property listing all work. What actually matters is that you can tell us which way the main door faces.
It sits on our own server, is not reachable from the web, and is seen only by the designer reviewing your report. It is never published, sold or shared. Ask us to delete it and we will.
The studio is in L.B. Nagar, Hyderabad, with a second studio in Tirupati, and we deliver across Telangana and Andhra Pradesh - Warangal, Vijayawada and Visakhapatnam included. The report itself works from anywhere.